NWS Weather Forecast Offices

A typical National Weather Service forecast office.
A typical National Weather Service forecast office.

Local NWS Weather Forecast Offices monitor local weather around the clock. They issue forecasts for their specific regions two to four times a day, as well as track and provide information on hazardous weather that might impact their area. Should threatening weather occur or appears imminent, they will issue weather watches and/or warnings to alert people to the threat.

The forecast office area of responsibility typically consists of 20 to 50 counties, although some counties are split between offices (most common in the western states) based upon geographical features. Because they focus on smaller regions, local office forecasters are most familiar with their area and weather nuances.

Most of the 122 forecast offices are housed in stand-alone buildings, but some are co-located in other federal buildings or with other agencies. A few offices are also located at universities where there is a strong tie to the academic research community. The Doppler radar may be located adjacent to the office or many miles away.

Below is a map of the weather forecast offices and their areas of responsibility. Click or select on image below or use drop down menu to go to any NWS forecast office.

Weather Forecast Office

Birmingham

Mobile

Anchorage

Fairbanks

Juneau

Little Rock

Flagstaff

Phoenix

Eureka

Los Angeles/Oxnard

Sacramento

San Diego

San Francisco Bay Area/Monterey

San Joaquin Valley/Hanford

Boulder

Grand Junction

Pueblo

Jacksonville

Melbourne

Miami - South Florida

Tallahassee

Tampa Bay Area

Peachtree City

Tiyan

Honolulu

Boise

Pocatello

Chicago

Lincoln

Indianapolis

Northern Indiana

Des Moines

Quad Cities

Dodge City

Goodland

Topeka

Wichita

Jackson

Louisville

Paducah

Lake Charles

New Orleans/Baton Rouge

Shreveport

Caribou

Gray/Portland

Baltimore, MD/Washington D.C.

Boston/Taunton

Detroit/Pontiac

Gaylord

Grand Rapids

Marquette

Twin Cities/Chanhassen

Duluth

Jackson

Kansas City

Springfield

St. Louis

Billings

Glasgow

Great Falls

Missoula

Hastings

North Platte

Omaha/Valley

Elko

Las Vegas

Reno

Albuquerque

Albany

Binghamton

Buffalo

New York

Newport/Morehead City

Raleigh

Wilmington

Bismarck

Grand Forks

Cleveland

Wilmington

Norman

Tulsa

Medford

Pendleton

Portland

Philadelphia/Mt Holly

Pittsburgh

State College

San Juan

Charleston

Columbia

Greenville-Spartanburg

Aberdeen

Rapid City

Sioux Falls

Morristown

Memphis

Nashville

Amarillo

Austin/San Antonio

Brownsville

Corpus Christi

Dallas/Fort Worth

El Paso

Houston/Galveston

Lubbock

Midland/Odessa

San Angelo

Salt Lake City

Burlington

Blacksburg

Wakefield

Seattle

Spokane

Charleston

Green Bay

La Crosse

Milwaukee/Sullivan

Cheyenne

Riverton

 

Map of the NWS forecast offices and their areas of responsibility.

NWS Birmingham, ALNWS Mobile, AL/Pensacola, FLNWS Huntsville, ALNWS Anchorage, AKNWS Juneau, AKNWS Fairbanks, AKNWS Little Rock, ARNWS Flagstaff, AZNWS Phoenix, AZNWS Tucson, AZNWS Eureka, CANWS Los Angeles/Oxnard, CANWS Sacramento, CANWS San Diego, CANWS San Francisco/Monterey Bay Area, CASan Joaquin Valley, CANWS Denver/Boulder, CONWS Grand Junction, CONWS Pueblo, CONWS Jacksonville, FLNWS Key West, FLNWS Melbourne, FLNWS Miami - South FloridaNWS Tallahassee, FLNWS Tampa Bay Area, FLNWS Peachtree City, GANWS GuamNWS Honolulu, HINWS Boise, IDNWS Pocatello, IDNWS Des Moines, IANWS Quad Cities, IA/ILNWS Chicago, ILNWS Lincoln, ILNWS Northern IndianaNWS Indianapolis, INNWS Dodge City, KSNWS Goodland, KSNWS Topeka, KSNWS Wichita, KSNWS Jackson, KYNWS Louisville, KYNWS Paducah, KYNWS Lake Charles, LANWS New Orleans/Baton Rouge, LANWS Shreveport, LANWS Caribou, MENWS Gray/Portland, MENWS Boston / Norton, MANWS Baltimore, MD/Washington D. C.NWS Detroit/Pontiac, MINWS Gaylord, MINWS Grand Rapids, MINWS Marquette, MINWS Duluth, MNNWS Twin Cities/Chanhassen, MNNWS Jackson, MSNWS Kansas City/Pleasant Hill, MONWS St. Louis, MONWS Springfield, MONWS Billings, MTNWS Glasgow, MTNWS Great Falls, MTNWS Missoula, MTNWS Hastings, NENWS North Platte, NENWS Omaha/Valley, NENWS Albuquerque, NMNWS Elko, NVNWS Las Vegas, NVNWS Reno, NVNWS Newport/Morehead, NCNWS Raleigh/Durham, NCNWS Wilmington, NCNWS Albany, NYNWS Binghamton, NYNWS Buffalo, NYNWS New York, NYNWS Bismarck, NDNWS Grand Forks, NDNWS Cleveland, OHNWS Wilmington, OHNWS Norman, OKNWS Tulsa, OKNWS Medford, ORNWS Pendleton, ORNWS Portland, ORNWS Philadelphia/Mt Holly, PANWS Pittsburgh, PANWS State College, PANWS San Juan, PRNWS Charleston, SCNWS Columbia, SCNWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SCNWS Aberdeen, SDNWS Rapid City, SDNWS Sioux Falls, SDNWS Memphis, TNNWS Morristown, TNNWS Nashville, TNNWS Amarillo, TXNWS Austin/San Antonio, TXNWS Brownsville, TXNWS Corpus Christi, TXNWS Dallas/Fort Worth, TXNWS El Paso, TXNWS Houston/Galveston, TXNWS Lubbock, TXNWS Midland/Odessa, TXNWS San Angelo, TXNWS Salt Lake City, UTNWS Burlington, VTNWS Blacksburg, VANWS Wakefield, VANWS Green Bay, WINWS La Crosse, WINWS Cheyenne, WYNWS Riverton, WYNWS Seattle, WANWS Spokane, WANWS Charleston, WVNWS Milwaukee/Sullivan, WI

There are a lot of different positions that can be filled at local offices, although not all offices have every position. The staff may include:

Meteorologist-In-Charge (MIC)
The MIC carries full managerial, supervisory, and technical responsibility for the provision of weather warnings, forecasts, services, and support activities within the area served by the WFO, and for the conduct of important scientific development work which is undertaken in an operational weather forecast environment. In other words, "The Boss."
Warning Coordination Meteorologist (WCM)
Serves as the principal interface between the forecast office and the users of the forecast office products and services. This position is fully responsible for planning, coordinating, and carrying out area-wide public awareness program designed to educate the public to ensure the mitigation of death, injury, and property damage or loss caused by severe natural hydrometeorological events.
Science & Operations Officer (SOO)
Ensures the scientific integrity of the products and services provided to the public by the WFO and leads or participates in joint research projects and developmental efforts conducted with any collocated university/research center.
Information Technology Officer (ITO)
Serves as a software and information technology expert with responsibility in three primary areas: application development/integration, information technology management, and systems analysis. The ITO provides overall guidance and coordination for the computer-related focal points.
Data Acquisition Program Manager (DAPM)
Supervises a technical staff of three or four hydro-meteorological technicians or interns in activities which can be divided into three major categories: data management and acquisition, public service and user interaction, and forecaster assistance. An office has a DAPM or Observation Program Leader, not both.
Observation Program Leader (OPL)
The OPL ensures that a full range of technical support and assistance is provided for WFO operations and other basic activities, especially the incorporation of timely, high quality observational data into WFO forecast and warning decision-making processes.
Service Hydrologist (SH)
The Service Hydrologist is responsible for providing the primary NWS hydrologic support and interface to the state emergency management and other water resources-related agencies. The hydrologist serves as the "resident expert" on WFO hydrometeorological technologies as they relate to mesoscale hydrologic forecast problems and their application to meeting the diverse requirements existing in the designated support area.
Senior Forecasters
Serves as shift leader. Ensures the provision of general weather information, warnings, advisories, and forecasts to the general public and special user groups in the WFO service area. As shift leader, is responsible for all NWS service products, warnings, and advisories produced on the shift and for their coordination with other NWS offices.
Meteorologists
The meteorologist provides weather information, warnings, advisories, and aviation and public forecasts to the general public and to special user groups in the forecast office's service area. They are responsible for the coordination of NWS products, warnings, and forecasts with the Senior Forecaster on duty, the Service Hydrologist, and the hydrometeorological technicians on duty.
Incident Meteorologist (IMET)
An IMET is a volunteer National Weather Service (NWS) forecaster who provides on-site weather and environmental information, normally at an Incident Command Post (ICP). This information is used to maintain the safety of the responders as well as to allow the incident management team (IMT) to make tactical decisions based on current and expected fire environment conditions.
Hydrometeorological Technicians (HMT)
The HMT performs technical work related to weather forecasting, observations, research, climatology, and/or other areas of meteorology.
Facilities Engineering Technicians (FET)
Regional headquarters managed position services facilities engineering operations and maintenance (O&M) needs supporting NWS objectives within an aligned area in any of the several states comprising the region. Serves as representative for the region (i.e., focal point) for all facilities field activities in areas assigned and is a broadly trained specialist especially versatile and innovative in adapting, modifying, or making compromises in facilities engineering methods and techniques to meet situation specific dynamics.
Electronic System Analyst (ESA)
Serves as the site's lead technical focal point for maintenance on all electronic systems and electronic equipment for assigned local and remote areas and serves as the immediate supervisor for the site's field maintenance electronics staff.
Electronic Technicians (ET)
The ET provides specialized support for scientific or engineering operations or research, serving as a specialist in a narrow aspect of electronic engineering.
Administrative Assistant (ASA)
Principal administrative assistant to the MIC and performs a wide range of administrative functions for the staff management team.