Coastal rural communities have deep cultural connections to and rely heavily upon the marine environment and economy. Due to their remoteness, isolation from central planning agencies, and lack of financial and municipal resources, they are highly vulnerable to climate impacts such as sea level rise. The Gulf of Maine Research Institute (GMRI) and key project partners, Upswell and the Island Institute, will develop, convene and facilitate regional trainings by which Maine’s rural coastal communities can increase their capacity to plan and prepare for coastal climate impacts by developing the knowledge, skills, and relationships necessary to create data- and community-informed climate resilience plans. Cornerstone to the regional trainings is an engagement tool that builds common knowledge, incorporates diverse community value and voice, provides a framework for community planning and decision making, and builds relationships amongst participants. These trainings will also leverage and engage resilience professionals in Maine to share and represent their resources as communities apply those to their newly acquired skills and frameworks for community planning and decision making. Community leaders from the regional trainings will continue their learning through participation in a professional learning community. We will also leverage GMRI’s prior NOAA Environmental Literacy Grant, titled “Community Resilience Informed by Science and Experience (C-RISE),” to deliver community education programming that builds the capacity of residents in coastal communities to support resiliency planning and adaptation actions by providing participants with knowledge of and access to local sea level rise data. This project will serve 20 rural coastal and island communities in Maine through four regional trainings. Each community will select a diverse and equitable representation of 10 stakeholders and community leaders to participate in the trainings. Community education events will be accessible to all residents of each community. These interventions will build community literacy and capacity for developing coastal resilience plans that benefit the social, environmental, and economic health of the community and align with Maine’s Climate Action Plan. An advisory group including representatives from NOAA’s Office for Coastal Management, Maine Sea Grant, Wells National Estuarine Research Reserve, the State of Maine’s Governor’s Office of Policy Innovation and the Future, Maine Geological Survey, Maine Department of Environmental Protection, the Town of Vinalhaven, and the Town of St. George will guide the development and implementation of this project. Researchers at the University of Maine, Orono will evaluate the implementation of the project as well as assess the impact of this project on a communities’ ability to make community-informed climate plans. This project reflects NOAA’s Community Resilience Education Theory of Change, specifically supporting resilience planners and community members to develop trusting relationships focused on their collective environmental literacy through genuine conversations around resilience planning and decision making. With NOAA, we envision communities that have the capability to anticipate, prepare for, respond to, and recover from significant multi-hazard threats with minimum damage to social well-being, the economy, and the environment.

As a southern city, Raleigh, North Carolina is no stranger to heat, humidity and heavy rains. But as the climate changes, and as Raleigh grows, these environmental conditions have come to have greater impacts on human health and economic security. Extreme heat and flooding disproportionately effect low-income and Black and brown populations in Raleigh as these communities are more likely to live in low-lying, flood-prone neighborhoods and urban heat islands. To build resilience among climate and socially vulnerable communities, the City of Raleigh and Partners for Environmental Justice (PEJ), a community-based environmental education and advocacy organization, are working together to implement the Community Climate Education for a Resilient Raleigh (CCERR) project. The purpose of this project is to give climate-vulnerable Raleigh residents the data and resources necessary to build their resilience, engage with decision makers, and build connections within their community. The CCERR Project has three activities. In activity one, the project will host six cohorts of a watershed learning network (two in Spanish) and three cohorts of a heat island learning network (one in Spanish). Each member of these cohorts will receive a stipend to implement a resilience project of their own. The primary service area of the watershed learning networks are flood-sensitive communities within the Walnut Creek Watershed. The primary service areas of the heat island learning teams will be in areas of the City identified as urban heat islands and disadvantaged communities. These learning networks will provide educational opportunities about watershed improvement, climate resiliency and environmental justice, and connect these issues to residents’ daily lives. Learning network participants will use their knowledge, skills and resources to become more engaged in protecting the integrity of their communities. These networks will be informed by PEJ’s experience and best practices developed by nonprofit organizations in Atlanta, GA and Durham, NH. The CCERR project will also convene these organizations to develop guidance on how to develop and program learning networks.In activity two, the CCERR project will produce an emergency preparedness meeting-in-a-box, a toolkit of print and digital resources for community meetings to help neighborhoods plan, prepare for, and recover from extreme weather events and other emergency situations. City of Raleigh staff will use the meeting-in-a-box to host workshops prioritizing climate vulnerable communities. These tools will also be available for use by any City Department, neighborhood groups, or Raleigh residents who wish to host a preparedness event. Finally, in activity three, the CCERR project will collaborate with NOAA’s Carolinas Climate Adaptation Partnership to identify neighborhood priorities for climate resilience and begin to integrate them into city planning processes. These projects and approaches will offer concrete resources, science-based data, engagement with experts and connections to City and County staff and decision-makers to give voice for Raleigh residents’ resilience priorities and the know-how and tools to take action. Each of these activities give Raleigh residents tools, resources and connections to scientific data, while supporting City and State climate action efforts.